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Hemorrhoids are a common problem that impacts many people sooner or later of their lives. They occur when the veins in the anus and rectum turn into swollen and infected, inflicting pain, itching, and bleeding. In case you are suffering from hemorrhoids, you might be wondering what your treatment options are. In this article, we will provide a complete guide to efficient hemorrhoid deal withment options.  
  
Over-the-counter deal withments  
The first line of treatment for hemorrhoids is usually over-the-counter (OTC) medications. These medications can provide relief from pain and itching and help to shrink the hemorrhoids. There are several types of OTC treatments available, together with creams, ointments, and suppositories.  
  
Creams and ointments are utilized directly to the affected space and can provide quick aid from itching and pain. They include ingredients akin to hydrocortisone, which reduces inflammation, and lidocaine, which numbs the area. Suppositories are inserted into the rectum and can assist to reduce irritation and promote healing.  
  
Prescription drugs  
If OTC medicines don't provide reduction, your physician may prescribe stronger medications. These may embrace topical creams or ointments that comprise higher doses of hydrocortisone or other anti-inflammatory ingredients.  
  
In some cases, your physician may prescribe oral medications, similar to pain relievers or stool softeners, to help alleviate symptoms. These medications are usually only used for a brief period of time and may have side effects, so it is necessary to follow your doctor's directions carefully.  
  
Non-surgical treatments  
There are several non-surgical treatments that can be effective for hemorrhoids. These embody:  
  
Sitz baths: A sitz bathtub is a warm, shallow bathtub that's used to soothe the anal area. It may well help to reduce inflammation and promote healing. You should purchase a sitz bath from a pharmacy or use a tub at home.  
  
Ice packs: Making use of an ice pack to the affected space can help to reduce swelling and pain. Wrap a small pack of ice in a towel and apply it to the anus for 10-quarter-hour at a time.  
  
High-fiber weight loss program: Eating a eating regimen that is high in fiber can help to soften stools and reduce constipation, which can irritate hemorrhoids. Good sources of fiber include fruits, vegetables, complete grains, and beans.  
  
Increased water intake: Drinking plenty of water may also help to soften stools and make them simpler to pass, which can reduce the risk of hemorrhoids.  
  
Train: Regular exercise will help to improve circulation and prevent constipation, which can reduce the risk of hemorrhoids.  
  
Surgical treatments  
If non-surgical deal withments don't provide aid, or if in case you have severe hemorrhoids, your physician may recommend surgery. There are several surgical options available, including:  
  
Hemorrhoidectomy: This is a surgical procedure that entails removing the hemorrhoids. It's normally performed under common anesthesia and requires a period of recovery time.  
  
Hemorrhoid stapling: This is a less invasive surgical procedure that involves stapling the hemorrhoids in place to prevent them from prolapsing (or protruding) from the anus. It might be less painful than a hemorrhoidectomy, however it shouldn't be always efficient within the lengthy term.  
  
Doppler-guided hemorrhoidal artery ligation: This is a newer surgical method that makes use of ultrasound to find and tie off the blood vessels that offer the hemorrhoids. It is less invasive than a hemorrhoidectomy and has a shorter recovery time.  
  
In conclusion, hemorrhoids can be a painful and uncomfortable condition, however there are a lot of efficient treatment options available. Depending on the severity of your symptoms, you could be able to find aid with OTC medicines, non-surgical deal withments, or surgical procedures.